Modernisasi Pendidikan

Modernizing Education

The school became the Kindergarten, a name whicu has since found its way into virtually every civilized tongue.

    At blankburg froebel’s work reached its full maturity. Here he and his associates developed plays, games, and songs for young children, and occupations designed especially to stimulate the child’s self-activity. At the same time Froebel was busy with his pen, writing one of his most significant books, his mutter und koselieder, which appeared in 1843 and which was subsequently published in English as mother and play songs.

   In money matters froebel was no more practical than the idealistic pestalozzi. Hence it should be no cause for wonder that his school, sound and noble though it was in purpose, was gradually devoured by debt. Froebel strove resolutely to ward off disaster through a series of lectures by which he hoped to make his ideas better understood.. he addressed himself principally to women who might be sympathetic to his ideas, he felt, but his success was limited. It happened, however, that the baroness bertha von marenholtz bulow-wendhausen (1810-93) was among those attracted to his views. Convinced that what froebel was seeking was fundamentally good and that he was by no means the ‘’old fool’’ his critics proclaimed him, she dedicated the best part of her life to making the work of this strange and retiring spirit better known to a world which seemed bent on ignoring him. She brought to her cause an adoration which was almost fanatical and an energy as amazing as it was boundless. To the end of her life she was the tireless advocate of the new education, pouring forth a flood of writings and lectures in its defence and traveling all over Europe in its behalf. In the end her indefatigable effort reaped awell-earned reward, for before she died she was able to enjoy  the triumph of seeing the kindergarten acclaimed all over the civilized world.

      Nowhere was the kindergarten more cordially received than in America. Its first enthusiasts in this country, however. were germans who had fled from the fatherland after the

Nama: koharudin

Jurusan; pai 5 b pagi

Npm;

                                          Modernisasi Pendidikan

Sekolah menjadi TK, sebuah nama whicu sejak menemukan jalan ke hampir setiap lidah beradab.
    Pada blankburg bekerja froebel mencapai kematangan penuh. Di sini ia dan rekan-rekannya mengembangkan drama, permainan, dan lagu-lagu untuk anak-anak muda, dan pekerjaan yang dirancang khusus untuk menstimulasi diri anak-aktivitas.Pada saat yang sama Froebel sibuk dengan pena, menulis salah satu buku yang paling signifikan, koselieder bergumam und, yang muncul di 1843 dan yang kemudian diterbitkan dalam bahasa Inggris sebagai lagu ibu dan bermain.
    

       Dalam hal froebel uang tidak lebih praktis daripada pestalozzi idealis. Oleh karena itu harus ada alasan untuk heran bahwa sekolah nya, suara dan mulia meskipun dalam tujuan, secara bertahap dimakan oleh utang. Froebel berusaha tegas untuk menangkal bencana melalui serangkaian kuliah di mana ia berharap untuk membuat ide-idenya lebih dimengerti .. ia berbicara sendiri terutama untuk perempuan yang mungkin bersimpati kepada ide-idenya, ia merasa, tapi keberhasilannya terbatas. Itu terjadi, bagaimanapun, bahwa Baroness Bertha von marenholtz Bulow-wendhausen (1810-1893) adalah di antara mereka yang tertarik pada pandangannya. Yakin bahwa apa yang froebel sedang mencari pada dasarnya baik dan bahwa ia tidak berarti bodoh''tua''pengkritiknya menyatakan kepadanya, ia mendedikasikan bagian terbaik dari hidupnya untuk membuat karya semangat yang aneh dan pensiun lebih dikenal ke dunia yang tampak membungkuk pada mengabaikannya. Dia dibawa ke menyebabkan dia suatu adorasi yang hampir fanatik dan energi luar biasa seperti yang tak terbatas. Untuk akhir hidupnya dia adalah penasihat senior dari pendidikan baru, yang tercurah banjir tulisan dan ceramah dalam pertahanan dan bepergian ke seluruh Eropa di atas namanya. Pada akhirnya upaya tak kenal lelah itu menuai penghargaan awell payah, karena sebelum ia meninggal ia bisa menikmati kemenangan melihat TK terkenal di seluruh dunia yang beradab.
      Nowhere adalah TK lebih ramah diterima daripada di Amerika. Penggemar pertamanya di negeri ini, namun. adalah Jerman yang melarikan diri dari tanah air setelah